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| Personal finance |
| insurance: heatwave |
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 Heatwaves can kill
Heatwaves are perhaps our most under-rated natural hazard. In Australia during the 20th century, heatwaves caused more deaths than any other natural hazard. In 1939 alone, a heatwave in southern Australia caused 438 deaths and seriously affected many thousands. Heatwaves also cause expensive livestock/crop losses and damage roads, electrical equipment, railways, bridges etc
| Heat stress and those most at risk |
every summer people suffer from heat stress when the body absorbs more heat than it can dispel |
prompt action will avoid the potentially fatal effects of fully-developed heat stroke |
at most risk are young children; the elderly; people with alcohol, weight, or health problems; or those on medication/drugs with a dehydrating effect |
seek medical advice in such cases |
| Avoiding heat stress |
wear lightweight, light-coloured, loose, porous natural fibre clothes. Avoid strenuous acivities |
drink 2 to 3 litres of water per day, even if not thirsty |
avoid alcoholic, caffeinated or carbonated(soft) drinks |
don't take salt tablets unless prescribed by a doctor |
avoid heavy protein foods (eg meat, dairy products) which increase body heat and fluid loss |
keep your home cool with curtains, shutters, or awnings on the sunny sides and open windows at night |
if you don't have air conditioning, use fans, damp clothing and have frequent cool showers |
spend as much time as possible in air conditioned buildings (eg shopping centres, galleries, museums) |
avoid direct sunlight. Wear a hat and sunscreen as sunburn limits your ability to cope with heat |
if you work outside, keep hat and clothing damp |
don't leave children or pets in parked vehicles |
if you suffer chronic illness or feel ill, see a doctor |
keep animals in the shade with plenty of water |
This information is brought to you by Emergency Management Australia, a Commonweatlh Government Agency. Neither Reckon Ltd ACN 003 348 730, nor Reckon.com.au Pty Ltd ACN 079 120 568 accepts any responsibility for the completeness or accuracy of such information. |
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